Research

My Research

My research focuses on addressing ‘wicked problems’ in medical education—persistent challenges that defy clear and definitive solutions. My earlier work focuses on how individuals and institutions experience and respond to increasing calls for greater equity, diversity, inclusion, and accessibility within the medical profession. I am particularly interested in understanding how these changes impact the formation of professional identity, contribute to, or hinder overall wellbeing, and influence individuals’ ongoing engagement in equity work. In the pandemic’s wake, my research focus has shifted towards gaining a deeper understanding of the relationship between healthcare professionals’ wellbeing and their work environments.  

As a qualitative researcher, I listen keenly to how people talk about specific issues in medicine, identifying which stories and experiences are given prominence or hold distinctive influence and which stories and experiences evoke discomfort or remain invisible or marginalized. While interview methods are what I rely on most often in my work, I enjoy experimenting with other research methods, including the use of visuals. This critical and reflexive orientation serves as the underlying theme connecting my work both methodologically and theoretically.

Current projects

Workplace friendship and wellbeing in the helping professions: A narrative inquiry

  • Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada Insight Grant.

  • 2024-2026

  • Principal Investigator: Sarah Burm.

    Co-Investigators: Dawn Burleigh, Kathryn Hibbert, Erin Kennedy, Anna MacLeod, Chris Watling, Kevin Wood.

  • $80,325.00.

  • Check back soon!

Making space for physician grief: A longitudinal discourse analysis

  • Nova Scotia Health Research Fund.

  • 2022-2025

  • Principal Investigator: Sarah Burm.

    Co-Investigators: Angela Cooper, Aruna Dhara, Sarah Fraser, Lara Hazelton, Anna MacLeod, Stephen Miller.

  • $88,763.90.

  • Check back soon!

Unravelling grief: A scoping review of physicians' and nurses' experiences of grief during COVID-19

  • Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada Knowledge Synthesis Grant.

  • 2022-2023

  • Principal Investigator: Sarah Burm.

    Co-Investigators: Erin Kennedy, Frances Kilbertus, Anna MacLeod, Jackie Phinney, Susan Robinson.

  • $29,960.68.

  • Burm, S., MacDonald, S., Melro, C., Kennedy, E., Tran Roop, P., MacLeod, A., Kilbertus, F., Robinson, S., & Phinney, J. (2024). The burden of grief: A scoping review of nurses’ and physicians’ experiences throughout the covid-19 pandemic. Death Studies. (published online ahead of print).

Who deserves admission to medical school? A case study exploring the complex realities of medical school selection

  • Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada Insight Development Grant.

  • 2020-2022

  • Principal Investigator: Sarah Burm.

    Co-Investigators: Anna MacLeod, Rachael Pack.

    Collaborators: Andrea Rideout, Gaynor Watson-Creed.

  • $62,220.00.

  • Abraham, Z. , Melro, C. , & Burm, S. (2023). Click, I guess I am done: Applicants’ and assessors’ experiences transitioning to a virtual multiple mini-interview format. Perspectives on Medical Education. 12(1), 594-602. 

    Melro, C. , Pack, R., MacLeod, A., Rideout, A., Watson-Creed, G. & Burm, S.  (2023). Front row seat: The role MMI assessors play in widening access to medical school. Medical Teacher. (published online ahead of print). 

    Melro, C.,  Abraham, Z., & Burm, S. (2022). Seven ways to get a grip on optimally preparing for and executing an inclusive virtual multiple mini-interview experience. Canadian Medical Education Journal. 13(2), 77-81.

Non-Indigenous medical educators’ and trainees’ engagement with the truth and reconciliation’s calls to action: A narrative inquiry

  • Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons Medical Education Research Grant.


  • 2020-2022

  • Principal Investigator: Sarah Burm.

    Co-Investigators: Danielle Alcock, Kori LaDonna, Chris Watling, Lloy Wylie.

  • $34,300.00.

  • Burm, S., Dean, L., Alcock, D., LaDonna, K. A., Watling, C. W., & Bishop, L. (2024). A narrative inquiry into non-Indigenous medical educators’ and leaders’ participation in reconciliatory work. Medical Education. (published online ahead of print).

Navigating unprecedented times: The impact of COVID-19 on the female academic

  • SSHRC Explore Grant.

  • 2020-2021

  • Principal Investigator: Sarah Burm.

  • $4,990.80.


  • Burm, S.,
    Luong, V., LaDonna, K.A., Bogie, B., Cowley, L., Klasen, J. & MacLeod, A. (2022). From struggle to opportunity: Reimagining medical education in a pandemic era. Perspectives on Medical Education. 11(2), 115-120. 

    Luong, V., Burm, S., Bogie, B., Cowley, L., Klasen, J. & MacLeod, A., LaDonna, K.A. (2022). A phenomenological study of the impact of COVID-19 on the medical education community. Medical Education. 56(8), 815-822.